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Monthly Archives: August 2009

Health Care Reform. Why it is important to get the facts!

Stop and think for a few moments. Have you ever jumped into something without having all the facts? Most people have at one time or another done just that. Here is one example from my own life.

It was a hot summer day in Florida, the ambulance I was working in was dispatched to a vehicle accident. We raced to the scene where there wer 2 fire trucks and 3 rescue vehicles already there. People in uniforms were running around everywhere. I figured it must really be bad. I did notice that everyone was busy grabbing equipment and there wasn’t anyone with the patients. Someone hollered at me that the doors were jammed. The Jaws of Life and Metal Saws were being pulled out and hooked up. I took off for the vehicle and its occupants carrying my jumpkit, oxygen, and cardiac monitor. My partner went to the drivers side, I went to the passenger side. An older male was slumped over the steering wheel on my partner’s side, an older female was on the passenger side. She was conscious and alert, and in a great deal of pain. Fortunately, the windows were down and I could start to work on her right away. I got busy (these things happen in a hurry). Once I saw the damage to her leg, which I couldn’t reach through the window, without thinking, I grabbed the door handle and opened the door to start to stabilize the broken leg.

Of a sudden, there was a great hush to all of the noise that had been going on. I looked up and my partner was staring at me. He looked at the door he was trying to work through, stepped back and opened it. We now had full and complete access to the patients and other emergency responders had a lot of equipment to put up.

Talking about it later we found that a ‘good samaritan’ had stopped shortly before the fire and rescue personnel. He stood by the car yelling at them that the doors were jammed. There first thought, of course, was that they needed to have a way to get access to the patients, so they started getting equipment ready to tear the car apart and get them out. Unfortunately, because they had not checked for themselves, this wasn’t necessary.

It was an emergency situation, and someone gave some bad information that a lot of other people reacted to. Fortunately, there were only moments lost, but the situation could have been worse. Perhaps it was only dumb luck that caused me to try the door.

How this relates to the current issue of health care reform is that:

  • We do have an emergency situation. Things are only going to get worse if something doesn’t happen pretty quickly.
  • Mis-information is as thick as mosquitos in a swamp.
  • People are trying to respond in an urgent manner that sometimes keeps them from checking what they have been told or looking for new facts to address.
  • The outcome? That will depend upon how many people try the door by accident and how quickly.

Please take the time to contact your elected officials and ask them for the facts. Speak with your own doctors and see what they have to say. Read the newspapers, watch a variety of news shows on TV so that you are not getting only one opinion. Stop, for just a moment, and ask what is best for our Country.

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Posted by on August 27, 2009 in Health Care

 

Senator Ted Kennedy’s Legacy in Health Care Reform & Service to the People

August 25, 2009: Senator Ted Kennedy, the “Lion of the Senate” passed away. His legacy, however, lives on. Although health care was only one of the issues that this great man tackled during his 40+ years in government, it was one that was obviously very important to him. Some worry that health care reform will simply fade away without this leader helping to guide the way. Others hope that the momentum he gather around the issue will continue to serve to move things forward.

Regardless of whether you agree or disagree with the concept of health care reform, perhaps the example Senator Kennedy presented will lead the way in discussions. Senator Kennedy did not use “Fear Tactics” to get his points across. He used common sense, a large does of facts, and a healthy side portion of compassion.

Fear results in closed minds and closed fists. Perhaps Senator Kennedy’s greatest legacy is that he maintained an open mind and open hand in trying to find ways to serve this Country.

Education of the public, empowering people to make choices that are right for them, and presenting a voice for those who do not have the resources to speak up for themselves. Those are the marks of good leadership.

Thank you Senator Kennedy for raising the bar and setting an example for all good leaders to follow. Whether a person agreed with his views or not, it is clear that he was willing to reach out, to be inclusive, in order to get things done. He knew the importance of service to the public and lived life accordingly. He did not use “fear tactics” in an attempt to frighten people into adherence to a cause he supported. He sought unity rather than divisiveness. He sought to empower rather than to disenfranchise.

Senator Ted Kennedy will be missed. I hope that his legacy, the example that he provided through his years of public service will continue on into the far distant future.

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Posted by on August 26, 2009 in Health Care

 

Dirty tricks are out there for people trying to check out elected officials before voting time

Wondering how elected officials in Virginia voted to help you decide how to vote in November? Use case.

I just did a google search on Virginia delegate voting records and the second site on the list was:

Virginia Delegates Voting Record

Virginia Delegates Voting Record. Portillo’s Beef Nutrition Facts » Cat Hair Loss Hock » Poor Nutrition Fetal Dead » Body Hair Growth In Men
brendenstickel.jsrqidyxw.cc/virginia_delegates_voting_record.html – 3 hours ago – Similar

***Note the part I put in italics: “Cat Hair Loss Hock….” This was my first indication that something was not quite right! Read before you click. If it looks like things are not quite right, then don’t click on it. I mean what has cat hair, fetal dead, and body hair got to do with Delegate voting records.

Also note the link listed at the bottom….who ever heard of brendenstickel as an entrance page to a Virginia site? I beefed up my security and clicked:

If you click on that link you are taken to a site that is related to something called searchand protect.net. You will immediately get noticed that your computer has a serious virus problem and is immediate danger.

The authors of the webpage have designed webpages that look almost identical to the Windows security page warning you would see if you have an actual problem. You will be prompted to continue by clicking buttons in order to save your computer.

DON”T DO IT!!!! I stayed only long enough to verify that this was a simulation of the security prompts before I hightailed it out of there.

I can’t believe that ANYONE would use something as important as voting records in this manner. Whoever is doing this needs to go to jail for a very, very long time!

Watch yourself when surfing the web. Take the time to look and if anything comes up looking funny. Get out of the site as quickly as possible WITHOUT clicking on anything within that site!

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Posted by on August 24, 2009 in FOIA

 

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The Scariest Things About Health Care Reform? How about the FACTS!!

An August 29th, 2006 article on Center on Budget and Policy Priorities web site, The Number Of Uninsured Americans Is At An All-Time High. Shows beyond a doubt that elected officials have been aware of the rapid decline in the number of people who have insurance in America. This report uses information from the Census Bureau and seems to indicate that there is a correlation with the increase in poverty levels and the decrease in insurance coverage. In particualr, paragraph 4 notes that 17 states were facing significant budget shortfalls in the 2007 fiscal year to the tune of $800 million. That, in turn, equals the cost of covering more than 500,000 low-income children. After noting Congress’s failure to act thus far, paragraph 5 offers this quote:

“Unless Congress takes action this year to avert the impending shortfall,” Greenstein said, “the increase in the number of children without health coverage is likely to accelerate in the year ahead.”

Between 2004 and 2005, 360,000 MORE children were without health insurance.

This article goes on to provide further details: (see Table 1)

  • Number of uninsured individuals has steadily increased from 2001 through 2005.
  • Medicaid/SCHIP rose slowly during that same time.
  • Employer-sponsored Insurance declined during that time period as did indivually-purchased insurance.
  • Medicare and Military Health Care both increased.

It is significant to note that the data also shows that “Insurance coverage declined in the South and the West in 2005, while remaining steady in the Northeast and Midwest. Unfortunately, the South and the West already had poorer health insurance coverage than the other two regions in earlier years, so this further widened the gap between regions. Further information is provided showing 8 states showed significant increases in the number of people with coverage when the data from 2004 & 2005 are compared.

If you look at the data comparing 2000-2001 to 2004-2005, the facts are even scariers as 31 states had higher rates of uninsured.

The declining numbers of those Americans with private health insurance are attributed to the cost of premiums. These increased costs have also resulted in increased Medicaid enrollment.

If you need further information before you are willing to believe that health care is the most significant issue today, go to the 2008 version of this same report: Poverty and Share of Americans Without Health Insurance Were Higher in 2007 – And Median Income from Working-Age Households Was Lower-Than at the Botom of Last Recession.

This second article clearly shows the impact of poverty on healthcare. The worse the economy has gotten, the greater has been the problem with healthcare coverage.

While noting that the number of Americans without insurance dropped slightly from 2006 to 2007 (0.5%), this was due to increased enrollment in Medicare, Medicaid and other public programs. This increased enrollment serves to offset the losses that have resulted from the continuing decrease in the number of people with employer-sponsored coverage. (Lots and lots of part time jobs and the increasing number of small businesses that simply cannot afford the current premiums.)

Further along in this report you will find information to show that the economic growth from 2001 through 2007 was growth for a very small portion of the population but was of such a magnitute that when it is averaged out, it just looks like a reasonable gain across the board. What comes through when you look at the numbers is that the very rich got even richer and poverty enveloped a large portion of the population. When you are looking at overall numbers it looks like the economy overall was doing better. It only takes a few $25,000,000.00 increases in income to make those losses of people in lower income brackets vanish to all but those who are affected by those losses.

The Census data also shows that the increase in poverty was not a result of immigrants. Between 2001-2007, the number of Americans living in poverty increased by 4.4 MILLION. It is specifically noted that “…84 percent of the increase due to an increase in the number of citizens in poverty (and 78 percent due to an increase in the number of poor native-born citizens).

Keeping in mind that the above data only covers through 2007 and the economy has hit quite a few bumps in the road since then, is it any wonder that predictions for the immediate and near future are so dire?

The health-care problem is not a problem of the services delivered by our outstanding medical personnel. Indeed, we have some of the best in the world. Many people from other countries come here for the opportunity to learn specifically for the reason that our doctors and nurses are the best. The health-care problem is one of reasonable access. Reasonable access has been compromised by unbridled greed. A system that was originally designed to help make health care available to all (Blue Cross was the original health care cooperative) became a “big business” where bottom-line became more important than caring about people.

Can we afford to continue to push to get what is best for ME rather than what is best for WE? I wonder what people like Clara Barton, Florence Nightengale, and the family physician that took care of 4 generations of my family would say about the current state of affairs.

A very, very special thank you to all of you medical professionals who go out of your way to help those without insurance. I am sorry that you also lose under the current system. Hopefully, this recent surge in health care reform (an ongoing issue for decades) will help to provide the types of coverage that you obviously feel everyone is entitled to…thank you.

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Posted by on August 20, 2009 in Health Care

 

The Embarassment of Health Care – Don’t be Afraid to Speak UP!!!

At this point I don’t know which is worse, the fact that we are the richest county in the world and can not seem to be sure that all of our people have reasonable health care. (I’m not saying everyone should have elective surgery tossed out like beads during Mardi Gras!)

Or, the horrible behaviors on display at the various Town Hall Meetings. I have heard so many people say that they were scared to speak up. So many people were intimidated by the grossly aggressive behavior that ‘SOME’ people were displaying.

THAT is ‘UN-AMERICAN’. All people should have the right to speak up. Nobody should have the right to use fear and intimidation to silence the voices of anyone else. People disagree….so….that is a phenomenon that has been going on forever! It is part of human nature. But, lets have the dignity and grace to allow ALL people to have the right to speak up.

For anyone who has been to a Town Hall Meeting and all of those who have an opinion on health care reform, OR ANY OTHER TOPIC, go to USA.gov and use the links there to find the mailing and email addresses of elected officials. If you are not comfortable speaking up publicly, then simply take the time to write your opinion down and send it in. Or, give these elected officials a call and express your opinion. Then, really take it home when it comes time to vote. There will be no one in that booth to yell at your or threaten you.

I am not telling you what to say. I personally believe a public health option is the ONLY way we will ever see that every person in this country will receive quality healthcare.  You do not have to agree with me. If you are taking the time to read this, then you are fully competent to look at the facts and form your own opinion. You can also ask questions of those officials so that you have more information before sending them your wishes. Remember THEY WORK FOR YOU! They do not work for special interest groups.

In fact, let me add another scenario to the things you might want your elected officials to know about. If you are having problems at the local government level and do not feel that your attempts to get the problem corrected locally are being addressed correctly, take the time to contact State officials and let them know what is going on. There are many instances in the various manuals and codes that give local governments their powers where you are specifically advised to contact an agency at a higher level. If you are in doubt as to who to contact for an issue, write elected officials at higher levels and ask them who/what department you should contact for help. Or, simply ask those officials for help.

Silence is a greater threat to our Country than any terrorist group. Silence is deadly. Use your voice (even if it is expressed in written form) and be an active part of good government. (Virginia House of Delegates email addresses can be found here. Or at the Leage of Women Voters site you can use the Virginia General Assembly Legislative Directory.

Most of all, lets stop the lying and distortion. Fear and ignorance have long been used to control people. We need good government, not good controllers! (Yes, I’m ranting. It is my right to rant. I have already ranted to elected official but by golly, I think I have just inspired myself to do it again!

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Posted by on August 19, 2009 in Health Care

 

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The Health Care Debate, What Hasn’t Been Discussed!

After reading information until my eyes are crossing, I set all of that aside to do my usual approach to understanding an issue. That means I quit looking at the answers that were being thrown at me and started asking my own questions about the health care crisis and exactly why it is so important to make sure that something is done…quickly!

Here’s what I have put together in my little mind:

Health care costs have risen.

Of course it has. Over the last 20 to 30 years a lot of research has been done that has lead to new techniques in treatment and in medications. Each one of those advances has cost tremendous amounts in research and development. Typically, the costs of research and development falls upon the American citizens despite the fact that these technologies and medications are marketed world-wide. (That is why you can buy the same medication in Canada for a low price than you can here. It is also why some procedures are performed in other counties at lower rates than in the United States.)

Because of all that new technology, people are living longer and requiring more health care. People are not suddenly just deciding to live longer. It is through all  of those medications and procedures that people are able to live longer. (Sometimes this becomes a big issue with making a choice of quality vs quantity of life.)

That same technology means that children that would have died 20-30 years ago, are now living much longer lives. A million dollars invested in the first year or two can insure a child lives a relatively normal life when that same child, 20-30 years ago would have died.

More and more of the medication and technology is used for fairly rare conditions and you then run into the issue of how can a rural area afford the same level of care for the 1 or 2 people who may need the advanced technology as compared to the 500 or 1000 who may need that same technology within a highly urbanized area?

Now, add to those issues the fact that a goodly chunk of your insurance premiums is used to support lobbyists, contribute to political campaigns, and more recently be spent on rabid attacks on anyone that dares to suggest that health care should be reasonable and fair for all.

I have to admit that I have a hard time understanding how anyone could be against providing fair and accessible options for health care to everyone. Maybe I am naive but I feel that having viable health care available to everyone is just the right thing to do. I really do not understand arguments against it.

Of course, there are and always will be issues that will need to be addressed to fine tune the process. Personally, I have more concerns about this ‘cooperative’ concept than I do about a ‘public option’. It was the ‘cooperative’ concept that led to the birth of Blue Cross decades ago. That was the beginning of the current health insurance crisis that we are currently embroiled in….will more of the same fix the issues? Will stepping back in time, help deal with the problems of a future that has far different problems to deal with.

I would like to have the choice of a public option. I do not have to take it. If I like another insurer’s package better I can take it. I think that is why it is called an OPTION!! Of course, I also believe that simply coming up with standardized forms would reduce the costs of health care. Ask a health care provider how much money is spent simply on processing insurance claims. Each claim requires your time, the time of medical office/hospital staff, time of insurance company staff, possible review board staff time, cost of all the above for appeals when needed.

I must note here that there is a lot of information that you can find via google search to show that often much of this ‘data management’ is handled by companies in other countries. Outsourcing does have a place in the Insurance industry. Maybe a public option would make a requirement that there would be no outsourcing of those functions thus creating more jobs at the same time you expand health care coverage. This really got my paranoid side going. Sure we are told that our files are confidential, but what level of control is really exerted where that data is being sent overseas? Do they have the same or higher levels of security? Can people ‘buy’ the information from them when it would not be allowed to be sold here? A lot of things are possible in today’s world. I do hope that a Public Option for health care is one that becomes real.

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Posted by on August 18, 2009 in Health Care

 

Heath Care Reform Reading…..Get the facts then form your own opinion.

From the New York Times:

From the Washington Post:

From the Philadelphia Inquirer:

From Slate:

Or go to Opensecrets.org and take a look at some of the financial information there.

From the New York Times:

From the Atlantic

From the Los Angeles Times

Although you will find a lot of information within these articles, what remains unsaid and unevaluated is WHO CAN CITIZENS TRUST??? Many have learned not to trust government. Many have learned not to trust elected officials. Many have learned not to trust big business. Who can you believe? What you ultimately have left is an opportunity for citizens to look at the information from a variety of sources. Be sure to take the time to look at the alleged ‘pros’ and ‘cons’, then look for the facts to support those arguments.

One of the best sources of information I found came from About.com: Urban Legends, David emery’s Urban Legends Blog, Health Care Bill Page 425 – The Truth. Be sure to note that #1. is the “Text of hysterical rumor:” so you have to go on down to #2 to find the sources and facts that decry the falsehoods.

A funny thought that I just had: “I don’t remember voting for anyone to make decisions for me or to tell me what I should think and believe. I think I voted for those who would set aside selfish interest, look for the facts, and LISTEN TO ME (and everyone else) to find out what we want. Then, I expect those elected officials to give me rational explanations if they do not agree with what WE want. In the event that those elected officials are not able to persuade US to change our minds, I expect those elected officials to present OUT voices and views, not what THEY think is best for us. And, when it comes to health care, I put a lot more stock in what my doctor says than in what any politician says.

Read the Bill for yourself:
H.R. 3200 But don’t do what a lot of people out there have done and take things out of context in order to generate fear! Read the whole section in question and check out any sections that section refers to so that you can understand EXACTLY what is meant.

***I have to hope that the distortions seen in statements by public officials are intentional. I would hate to think that those people simply do not take the time to read and understand before making decisions. The document really is big but it is not impossible to read. In fact, it is much clearer and more concise than many of the local ordinances we have around here!

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Posted by on August 17, 2009 in Health Care, VOTE, Your Tax Money

 

Health Care is a hot topic! The illusion of Choice!

Where ever I am, what ever I am doing, I usually have some sort of audio, video, or readable news feed going on in the background. For some reason, I think better with noise in the background.

I have heard some really weird statements arise during the recent debates on health care reform. One of the funniest is the people arguing that they want to be able to choose their health care plan. If you are fortunate enough to work for yourself and have a lot of money, you are one of the few who can make that choice.

If you work for a large company that provides benefits, you have an illusion of choice. Large companies negotiate with Insurance providers for the best rates. Some companies change provides every few years in order to garner those savings. Employees seldom have any real say in what is provided and the costs. If you have ever wondered why you are suddenly paying more in premiums, or why services have changed, or why co-pays are suddenly different, this is usually the answer.

Big business wants to get the best deal, Insurance providers want to save the most money…you, the employee are caught in the middle and have very little to say in the matter unless you decide to change jobs. I have worked for companies where the doctor I had used for years was no longer on a provider list because the insurance program had changed. I have seen people have to wait for surgery because their doctor is having to argue with the insurance companies over whether the surgery is needed or not. In one instance, a friend with a long family history of cancer was told that surgery to remove a football sized tumor wasn’t needed because it did not ‘appear’ to be malignant. Sitting on top of a timebomb, my friend was fortunate to have a physician that kept pushing and pushing until the insurance company gave in. This is NOT an uncommon scenario.

Now that the health care debate is really going, all of a sudden, insurance companies are coming up with better rates, better options, and better coverage. Why haven’t they done it before now? Can they be trusted to police themselves? How can you be sure that it will not be GREED that stands between you/your family and the type of health care that you need.

If these companies were capable of policing themselves, why haven’t they already done it. They’ve had decades to do exactly that. Now, they expect us to believe that they can set aside corporate greed in order to best serve Americans?

Give me credit for a bit more sense than that. If it were consistent through human nature to ‘do the right thing’, we would not need police officers, we would not need laws, we would not need attorneys, and we would not need comprehensive health care reform. Unfortunately, GREED drives so much of our economy that the decisions made are often based on what is best for the Company, not what is best for the People.

There are plenty of other areas of commerce where GREED can continue to drive things, we do not need it in something as basic as health care. Providing health care for all is an investment in our future. Can’t we, as one of the richest nations in the world, afford to see that everyone has basic medical care? We send supplies and people all over the world to help other people, can’t we set aside fear and prejudice to help our own? Isn’t it the right thing to do?

Isn’t it the right thing to do to promote and encourage health rather than ‘fight disease’? Is it better to prevent a war than it is to fight in one?

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Posted by on August 15, 2009 in Health Care

 

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Fear is the disease that Health Care Reform will not help without knowlege!

“Pulling the plug on grandma????” Please! Give me a break. What is being discussed is a process that most good physicians already do as part of patient care. The issue is not about ‘pulling any plug’. It is an issue about pride, dignity, choices, and the rights of patients to know the condition of their health and the pros and cons of treatment options. The part of the health care bill that is alleged to give this “pull the plug” scenario life is one in which the doctors that are doing this can get paid for the time they spend.

For the patient and family, it means that they will have an opportunity to choose to obtain information as to various treatment options available and how it will affect them. Then, the patient and family can make decisions based upon knowledge rather than guessing.

Many years ago, while working as a paramedic, I responded to a call where an elderly woman had fallen. She couldn’t get up and her spouse was unable to help her do so. Although she was not seriously injured, we patched up a few scrapes and transported her to the hospital for a thorough checkup. The spouse spoke with me for a few minutes before we transported his wife and the words he spoke have been etched into my brain. With tears running down his face he said: “This ain’t living, they’re just keeping us alive with all this medicine, but it ain’t living. This is Hell.”

I sat with him at the Emergency Room for a minutes before I had to get back on the road. He spoke to me of his concern that despite having living wills, if something happened to them someone might ignore it or fight to have extraordinary measures that neither he nor his wife wanted to have used on them. He said that he had lived his life with pride and he wished to leave it the same way. He added that neither of them wanted to be stuck on a bunch of machines and be just lumps. Nor, did he want to be filled with medicines that kept him breathing but unaware of what was going on around him.

Over the years, I met other patients that wanted to hang on to every possibility in hopes that something would change. They did not care what medications, machines, or anything else was needed to keep them alive.

What the bill being discussed offers is an opportunity to make sure that people with terminal illnesses have an opportunity to understand exactly what the process holds for them and allows them to make choices about both quality and quantity of life. It does not promote one of those over the other, rather it provides an opportunity for patients and families to work with physicians to make sure that the wishes of the patient are known, and family members will be aware of what to expect.

In the decades since I went on the ambulance call noted above, I have had friends and family members where these discussions with health care providers have occurred and decisions have been reached. Although the choices have varied, the ultimate outcome was consistent. The patient and/or family members were provided with information that helped them to understand the process and to have realistic expectations. Decisions were made, removing unnecessary stress, and creating an environment where a loved one’s last days, weeks, months, or years were as comfortable and productive as possible.

Other situations have arisen where these discussion did not occur and people were not prepared to deal with situations. Stress and frustration grew and became the dominating force for those whose lives were involved in the process. Later, there was regret for time lost feeling fearful or helpless that could have been quality time spent with a loved one if they had better understood what would be happening.

This really isn’t about pulling the plug on anyone. It is about the right to make choices in treatment. It is about the right to have the knowledge necessary to make conscious decisions about how you wish to spend the last of your life. Where the patient is unable to make that decision, those loved ones who will make the decisions need to have every bit of knowledge available in order to honor the wishes of the patient and to make decisions that they will have to live with. The process is about informing…..the deciding remains in the hands of the patient or (where the patient is unable to make such decision) in the hands of loved ones.

Something so personal and private should not be used as a tool by politicians or insurance companies to try to instill fear. It is not something that should be used as a weapon, generating the type of anger and abuse that is being shown on almost every news cast. Something that should be faced with grace and dignity should not be distorted as it has been during these discussions. This type of psychological abuse, promoting and encouraging fear, is just wrong.

If you want to know more about this topic, don’t go to politicians or insurance company representatives for information. Take the time to call someone at a local hospice center or give your own physician a call, or ask a social worker. Talk to those with the experience and the knowledge to give you an answer that will be influenced by the experiences they have had with patients.

For some additional information on the Health Care issue, you might want to check out the League of Women Voters of the United States.

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Posted by on August 15, 2009 in Health Care

 

Where does all the taxmoney go in Christiansburg, VA?

In order to find that out, you have to do a lot of work because there is no clear picture presented by the Town of Christiansburg. Trying to figure all of this out from documents that are available is quite a task, but I do love a challenge.

I have been working on such a project for some time now. I have gotten copies of the Capital Improvement Plans, Budgets, “Pay the Bills”, Town Audits, Auditor of Public Accounts Records, and Minutes of Town Council and Planning Commission Meetings.

By the way, at the last Town Council meeting, the Town Manager mentioned that there had been no need to pay extra money for outdated software…..guess he forgot that he was the one who told Town Council that fact and that the meeting was recorded. Age does things to memory.

But, anyway, in doing all of the research I’ve done, I’ve found a few little tidbits to share. They are far too extensive to be put in one blog so look for more in the future as I am finally summarizing data.

One of the first things that happens with deciding how your tax money is spent is that the Department Heads submit requests based on their projected needs. The Town Manager goes through those and trims out what he determines to be the ‘fat’ in the requests. Then the condensed version is submitted to members of the Planning Commission. (Based upon this flowpath, the Planning Commission members are some of the first to know of every major expense — like Aquatic Centers.) The Planning Commission then casts an eye on the proposed expenses, maybe ask a few questions, and it is then passed on to the Town Council.

There are two primary categories of expenditures that they ‘look’ at: General and Enterprise. General expenses deal with those routine services that are not designed to generate revenue or pay for themselves. the Enterprise expenses deal with those areas where the Town expects to receive payment in exchange for the services (i.e., water, sewer, garbage). Both of these have subcatefories: (Note: this denotes money approved. It does not mean that the money was actually spent. It also does not include any extra money the Council may have authorized after the CIP has been adopted.) Finding out what exactly was spent and when is what takes a lot more work to figure out. This is just the starting point.)

The Total $ Authorized includes monies authorized for Equipment, Construction, and Other (usually engineering fees or loan payments).

General Fund
SubCategory
Total $ Authorized
2002-2009
Enterprise Fund
Subcategory
Total $ Authorized 2002-2009
Administration $731,415.00 Water $226,500.00
Police $2,376,655.00 Water Capital Construction $2,229,800.00
Fire $1,173,500.00 Water Revolving Fund $95,000.00
Rescue $404,950.00 Sewer System Operations $641,560.00
Inspections $38,000.00 Sewer Plant Operation $4,422,800.00
Streets $9,996,420.00 Sewer Capital Construction $3,853,500.00
Solid Waste $974,000.00 Sewer Revolving Fund $90,000.00
Building & Grounds $2,987,000.00 Debt Service (Loan Payments $5,326,982.00
Social Services $26,600
Parks & Recreation (see note 1) $23,637,500.00
Aquatic Center (see note 1) $27,831,500.00
Planning (see note 2) $10,132,525.00
Engineering $179,500.00
Debt Service (Loan Payments) $2,853,880.00

Note 1: Prior to the 2007-08 Fiscal Year authorization of funds for the Aquatic Center were included in the Parks and Recreation Department subgroup. The Aquatic Center total including those would be $36,573,500.00 in authorized funds. (A difference of $8,742,000.00.) This would also mean that the actual Parks and Recreation total would be: $14,895,500.00.

Note 2: The designation of Planning as a category is somewhat interesting because of the clustering of expenses included there. Downtown construction is a large expense but there is nothing to indicate whether that is related to streets or buildings, it also includes funds used to support the: Free Clinic, Museum, Literacy Volunteers, Trans Dominion Express, NRV Cares, Boys & Girls Club, Smart Way Bus, Round the Mountain, and several other items that are not associated with the “Planning Process” that many people may think of when Planning Department is mentioned. For some reason, the Town of Christiansburg puts its donations into the Planning Department Budget. Most jurisdictions have a separate category for these types of donations.

As noted previously, these are authorized/recommended fundings, not actual expenditures. They do, however, give a good indication of what the priorities of Town government are and, if you go to the actual CIP documents on the website MyVAResources.com (They can be found by going to the Town Council page and scrolling down to the section listing previous years. Then, click on the Town Council link for a year (2001 does not have a CIP because of it was finished and approved before the start of that fiscal year.) I hope to have a separate webpage set up with just those documents available to make it easier to access in a few days. In the meantime, you have to search like I did:) Or, you can use the .pdf file I made of my worksheets to get a better idea of what I am talking about since it provides more details. You’ll find the link on the Special Studies page of the website. The link is titled “Capital improvement Plan Review”.

Now, back to digging through all the information to find out how much was added and how much was spent. I bet this system could be made a bit more transparent with only a little bit of effort.

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Posted by on August 14, 2009 in Your Tax Money

 

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